JavaScript: How to create Gulp tasks

Once we’ve confirmed that Gulp is installed in our project:

JavaScript: How to install Gulp via NPM

we are ready to start using Gulp to see what it can do.

Step 1: Create a gulpfile.js file

In the root directory of our project, we need to create a file called “gulpfile.js”. This file will contain all of our Gulp task definitions. Add this line to the top of the file, which essentially “imports” the gulp package:

var gulp = require('gulp');

Then type this command in the bash window:

gulp

Notice that gulp is looking for a ‘default’ task.

 

Step 2: Create a default task

Now add this code to the gulpfile.js:

gulp.task('default', function() {
    console.log("Hooray- you created a Gulp task.")
});

Then run the gulp command again:

gulp

Notice that since this is the default gulp task, I didn’t need to specify the task in the command window. Just ‘gulp’ is all it took to execute this task.

 

Step 3: Create a named task

Add this code to the gulpfile.js:

gulp.task('html', function() {
    console.log("Imagine something useful being done to your HTML here.")
});

Then run this gulp command. Notice that I used the name of the task in the command this time:

gulp html

Which yields:

 

For more information about using Gulp, see:
https://www.tutorialspoint.com/gulp/index.htm